2020年全国新东方在线英语高考复习题及答案

复习时要注意名词近义词、动词或动词词组、介词的异同，仔细分析做错的题目，以求适当提高高考英语复习效率。2020年全国新东方在线英语高考复习题及答案。

 

　　(一)

　　(用适当的介词或副词填空)

 

　　My husband and I were paying a visit__1__my parents in Tucson.We went to a fast?food restaurant__2__dinner together.My husband went to the counter to order dishes and I stood with my parents. 　　My dad is 90 years old.He can hardly see very well and walks__3__a stick.I was scanning the restaurant，waiting to sit at the first table that was more convenient than others.A woman who was sitting with her son made eye contact__4__me and asked me to come to her.With a puzzled look__5__my face，I pointed__6__myself and said，“Me?” She nodded and said，“Yes，you.” I walked to the table and she said，“Bring your family here.I can finish eating at the counter.My son is__7__a hurry to leave anyway.” My eyes were filled with tears as she wiped__8__the table and guided my dad to the seat. 　　I always believe that there are naturally kind people__9__this world.This woman has set a good example__10__her son，who is a really lucky guy.

 

　　[语篇解读]　本文为记叙文。作者一家去一家快餐店吃饭，由于老父亲行动不便，作者想等着坐第一张桌子，因为那张桌子比其他的更方便。这时一位女士主动给他们让座还帮他们擦干净了桌子并帮着搀扶自己的老父亲坐下，这使得作者深信世上还是好心人多。

 

　　1.解析：pay a visit to为固定短语，意为：“拜访”。 　　答案：to

 

　　2.解析：句意：我们去了一家快餐店一起去吃晚饭。for表示目的，意为：“为了”。 　　答案：for

 

　　3.解析：句意：他几乎看不到东西，因此借助一个拐杖行走。with用以表示使用的工具或器具。 　　答案：with

 

　　4.解析：make eye contact with sb.为固定短语，意为：“用眼神交流，目光相遇”。 　　答案：with

 

　　5.解析：此处表示“我脸上的表情”。故用介词on。 　　答案：on

 

　　6.解析：point to为固定短语，意为：“指着”。 　　答案：to

 

　　7.解析：in a hurry为固定短语，作表语时，意为：“匆忙，仓促”。 　　答案：in

 

　　8.解析：wipe down the table表示：“把桌子擦干净”。 　　答案：down

 

　　9.解析：in this world为固定短语，意为：“在这个世界上”。 　　答案：in

 

　　10.解析：set an example to为固定短语，意为：“为……树立榜样”。 　　答案：to

 

　　(二)

 

　　(用所给动词的适当形式填空)

 

　　Good afternoon，my dear friends. 　　My name is Li Jin.Today I'm very glad__1__(have) the chance__2__ (run) for vice president of the English Club.Concerning the position，I feel qualified__3__(take) the job.First，I have gained a lot of experience in management and have won wide praise from my classmates for my job as monitor.Second，I'm a warm?hearted boy and always ready to help others.Third，I am good at__4__(organize) all kinds of activities and have successfully held a number of English corners. 　　__5__(look) ahead，I will try my best__6__(assist) the president and serve my fellow students if I am lucky enough__7__(vote) vice president.On one hand，I will organize some campus activities，like “English Evening”，a platform where students can show their English and learn from each other.And I will also invite some famous professors__8__(give) lectures to us students so that we can acquire a lot of knowledge. On the other hand，I will organize more activities__9__ (enhance) the communication between schools.We can compete with students from other universities in debate contests or speech contests.Moreover，I will open more channels for you__10__ (voice) your opinions. 　　I sincerely hope that you will give me a chance，and I promise you that I will be a good vice president. 　　Thank you.

 

　　[语篇解读]　本文为李津竞选英语俱乐部副主席的竞选演讲。

 

　　1.解析：考查非谓语动词作状语。be glad to do sth.“很高兴做某事”。 　　答案：to have

 

　　2.解析：the chance to do sth.“做某事的机会”，其中不定式作定语。 　　答案：to run

 

　　3.解析：feel qualified to do sth.“觉得有能力做某事”。 　　答案：to take

 

　　4.解析：介词后用动名词作宾语。be good at sth./doing sth.“擅长做某事”。 　　答案：organizing

 

　　5.解析：此处应用现在分词作状语。look ahead“展望未来”。 　　答案：Looking

 

　　6.解析：try one's best to do sth.“尽某人最大的努力做某事”。 　　答案：to assist

 

　　7.解析：be+adj.+enough to do sth.“足够……能做某事”，其中不定式作结果状语，又因为I与vote之间是被动关系，故用不定式的被动式。答案：to be voted

 

　　8.解析：invite sb.to do sth.“邀请某人做某事”。 　　答案：to give

 

　　9.解析：此处应用不定式作目的状语。 　　答案：to enhance

 

　　10.解析：channels for sb.to do sth.“让某人做某事的渠道”。 　　答案：to voice

 

　　(三)

 

　　(用适当的介词或副词填空)

 

　　In the chemistry lab，because__1__the student's carelessness，the tube cracked and the liquid in it caused a fire on the table.Fortunately，he put it out__2__time at last. 　　In fact，it is common to have some small accidents caused__3__ carelessness.I used to enjoy cooking，so I always sought a chance to cook.However，the desire led__4__an accident. 　　Once I stayed__5__home alone.I found it a chance to cook.I put all the food I needed__6__a pot.Then I had to wait__7__it to boil.In order to kill the waiting time，I went to watch TV.Only in a few minutes was I fascinated by a wonderful programme.It was about half an hour that I remembered my food.I turned__8__the cooker immediately but unfortunately the food ran over__9__the pot.I was blamed and had to clean the kitchen. 　　So we should pay attention__10__everything we are doing to avoid accidents. 　　[语篇解读]　本文为记叙文。作者通过自己的亲身经历告诉读者在日常生活中应该处处小心以免发生意外。

 

　　1.解析：设空处后的中心词为名词carelessness，设空处前为because，由此可判断设空处填of。because of是介词短语，意为：“由于”。 　　答案：of

 

　　2.解析：句意：幸运的是，最后他及时将火扑灭了。in time“及时”。 　　答案：in

 

　　3.解析：句意：事实上，由于粗心而导致一些小事故很常见。by放在过去分词后，意为：“被，由”。本句中“caused by”作定语，修饰accidents。 　　答案：by

 

　　4.解析：句意：然而，这种做饭的欲望却导致了一次事故。lead to动词短语，意为：“导致”。 　　答案：to

 

　　5.解析：句意：一次我独自待在家里。at home为固定短语，意为：“在家里”。 　　答案：at

 

　　6.解析：句意：我将我所需要的所有食物都放进一口锅里。put...into...“将……放进……”。 　　答案：into

 

　　7.解析：wait for固定短语，意为：“等待”。 　　答案：for

 

　　8.解析：turn off“关闭(煤气、电路等)”。 　　答案：off

 

　　9.解析：run over from“从……中溢出”。 　　答案：from

 

　　10.解析：pay attention to为固定短语，意为：“注意”。 　　答案：to

 

2020年全国新东方在线英语高考复习题及答案。要学会全面分析英语句子，找出干扰项的错误。如选项为谓语动词，就从时态、语态、语气、主谓一致四个角度去考虑。