新概念英语以其短小精悍,循序渐进,华丽流畅的短文已经成为英语高手们首选必背的英语圣经,事实证明,新概念背诵已成为最有效的英语学习捷径。2020年全国新东方网新概念英语第二册词汇及语法。
词汇总结:
Lesson 1
1 private['praivit] a.私人的
2 conversation [k?nv?'sei??n] n.谈话
3 theatre ['θi?t?] n.剧场,戏院
4 seat [si:t] n.座位
5 play [plei] n.戏
6 loudly ['laudli] ad.大声地
7 angry ['??gri] a.生气的
8 angrily['??grili] ad.生气地
9 attention [?'ten??n] n.注意
10 bear[be?] v.容忍
11 business ['biznis] n.事
12 rudely ['ru:dli] ad.无礼地,粗鲁地
Lesson 2
1 until [?n'til, ?n'til] prep.直到
2 outside [aut'said] ad.外面
3 ring [ri?] v.(铃、电话等)响
4 aunt [ɑ:nt] n.姑,姨,婶,舅妈
5 repeat [ri'pi:t] v.重复
Lesson 3
1 send [send] v.寄,送
2 postcard ['p?ustkɑ:d] n.明信片
3 spoil [sp?il] v.使索然无味,损坏
4 museum[mju:'zi?m] n.博物馆
5 public ['p?blik] a.公共的
6 friendly ['frendli] a.友好的
7 waiter ['weit?] n.服务员,招待员
8 lend [lend] v.借给
9 decision [di'si??n] n.决定
10 whole [h?ul] a.整个的
11 single ['si?g?l] a.唯一的,单一的
Lesson 4
1 exciting [ik'saiti?] a.令人兴奋的
2 receive[ri'si:v] v.接受,收到
3 firm [f?:m] n.商行,公司
4 different ['difr?nt] a.不同的
5 center ['sent?] n.中心
6 abroad[?'br?:d] ad.在国外
Lesson 5
1 pigeon [pid?in] n.鸽子
2 message ['mesid?] n.信息
3 over ['?uv?] v.越过
4 distance ['dist?ns] n.距离
5 request [ri'kwest] n.要求,请求
6 spare [spe?] 备件
7 service['s?:vis] n.业务,服务
Lesson 6
1 beggar['beg?] n.乞丐
2 food [fu:d] n.食物
3 pocket['p?kit] n.衣服口袋
4 call [k?:l] v.拜访,光顾
Lesson 7
1 detective [di'tektiv] n.侦探
2 airport ['e?p?:t] n.机场
3 expect [ik'spekt] v.期待,等待
4 valuable ['v?lju?b?l, -jub?l] a.贵重的
5 parcel ['pɑ:sl] n.包裹
6 diamond ['dai?m?nd] n.钻石
7 steal [sti:l] v.偷
8 main [mein] a.主要的
9 airfield['e?fi:ld] n.飞机起落的场地
10 guard [gɑ:d] n.警戒,守卫
11 precious ['pre??s] a.珍贵的
12 stone[st?un] n.石子
13 sand[s?nd] n.沙子
Lesson 8
1 competition [?k?mpi'ti??n] n.比赛,竞赛
2 neat [ni:t] a.整齐的,整洁的
3 path [pɑ:θ] n.小路,小径
4 wooden ['wudn] a.木头的
5 pool [pu:l] n.水池
Lesson 9
1 welcome ['welk?m] n.欢迎 v.欢迎
2 crowd [kraud] n.人群
3 gather ['g?e?] v.聚集
4 hand [h?nd] n.(表或机器的)指针
5 shout [?aut] v.喊叫
6 refuse [ri'fju:z, ri'fju:s] v.拒绝
7 laugh [lɑ:f] v.笑
Lesson 10
1 jazz [d??z] n.爵士音乐
2 musical ['mju:zik?l] a.音乐的
3 instrument ['instrum?nt] n.乐器
4 clavichord ['kl?vik?:d] n.古钢琴
5 recently ['ri:s?ntli] ad.最近
6 damage ['d?mid?] v.损坏
7 key [ki:] n.琴键
8 string [stri?] n.(乐器的)弦
9 shock [??k, ?ɑk] v.使不悦或生气,震惊
10 allow [?'lau] v.允许,让
11 touch [t?t?] v.触摸
重点语法:
1.主+谓(不及物动词)
Man can think. The fire is burning.
不可忽视:常用不及物动词有 break, breathe, burn, smoke, swim, skate, appear, disappear, work, think etc.
2.主+谓+表语(系动词)
He became a scientist.
She is getting more and more beautiful.
不可忽视:常用系动词: be, get, turn, feel, seem, appear, look taste, sound, smell, become, go, prove etc.
3.主+谓+宾(及物动词)
We love peace.
They will paint the door.
常用动词有:see, watch, need, love, like, study, answer, carry, etc.
4.主+谓+宾+宾补
We elected him president.
They painted the door white.
I advised the students to recite the texts.
重点:常用作宾补的形式:(请将每个例句大声朗读一遍)
(1)名词:
The couple named their baby Johnson.
(2)形容词:
I keep the door open.
(3)副词:
The naughty boy knocked the bottle over.
(4)不定式:
He ordered his men to fire.
(5)分词:
He heard me singing.
I saw the vase broken.
(6)介词短语:
They look on him as a teacher.
(7)名词性从句:
I asked him what he was doing.
5.(1)主+谓+间接宾语+直接宾语
My friend bought me a gift.
I passed him the book.
(2)主+谓+直宾+介词+间宾
My friend bought a gift for me.
I passed the book to him.
忘记就意味着背叛→
常与介词 for 搭配的动词有:
buy, make, do get, play, call, choose, cook, fetch, find, keep order, s ave, etc.
常与介词 to 搭配的动词有:
bring, give, grant, hand, pass, lend, offer, pay, promise, sell, send, show, each, tell, throw, write, etc.
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