retreat
retreat是什么意思,retreat怎么读 语音:
英音
[rɪ"tri:t]
美音 [rɪˈtrit]
vi. 撤退,后退;撤销,作罢;(眼睛等)凹进;[航]向后倾斜
n. 撤回;静居处;引退期间;静思,静修
retreat的意思是“撤退;退却;隐退;隐居;放弃;辞去(职务)”。它还可以引申为“(在考试、竞赛或辩论中)失败;衰退;减少”。
【记】re+treat拉→拉回来→撤退
re-,向后,往回,treat,拉,处理,词源同 tract.即回拉,引申词义撤退,退离。
用 treatment “治疗” 区分 retract “撤回” 和 retreat “撤退”
第三人称单数: retreats
过去式: retreated
过去分词: retreated
现在分词: retreating
易混淆的单词: Retreat
retreat 撤退,撤退,退避
re-,向后,往回,treat,拉,处理,词源同 tract.即回拉,引申词义撤退,退离。
用作名词(n.)
- The troop made good their retreat from the occupied city.
部队从沦陷的城市安全撤出。 - He immediately sounded a retreat.
他立刻下令撤退。 - The minister made an undignified retreat from his earlier position.
那部长很不光彩地背离了他原先的立场。 - The Senator made an embarrassing retreat from his earlier position.
这位参议员很尴尬地改变了他早先的立场。 - He has a little retreat in the mountains.
他在山里有一个小的静养处。 - Mike used to go to his comfortable retreat by the lake alone.
麦克常常独自去位于湖边的舒适的隐居处。
用作动词(v.)
- After several reverses the enemy was forced to retreat.
几经失败之后,敌军被迫后撤。 - The soldiers had to retreat when they were beaten in battle.
士兵们在战斗中受挫,不得不撤退。 - You can"t retreat from the responsibility in this affair.
你不能回避在这一事件中的责任。 - He retreats from the public eye.
他避开公众的眼睛。
1. retreat from (doing) something:退缩、放弃某事
2. retreat into oneself:退缩、陷入自我
3. retreat from (a position):撤退、放弃立场
4. take a retreat:暂时休息、放松
5. retreat from (an argument):退让、回避争论
6. retreat to one"s shell:退缩、保持低调
7. retreat from a battle:撤退、放弃战斗
这些短语可以用于描述个人或团体在面对挑战或困难时的态度和行为,也可以用于描述政治、军事等方面的行动和决策。
以上是网校头条http://www.wangxiaotoutiao.com小编为您整理的retreat单词相关内容。